是构成遗传的基本单位;编码蛋白所有信息的DNA序列。
The basic unit of heredity; the sequence of DNA that encodes all the information to make a protein.
形成DNA、RNA单体以及编码遗传信息的化学结构,也就是组成碱基对的碱基包括A、G、T、C、U。
The chemical structures that form the units of DNA and RNA and that encode genetic information i.e. the bases that make up the base-pairs are A, G, T, C and U (see DNA).
对遗传信息进行编码。基因——长长的脱氧核糖核酸分子中的不连续的片段——把它们的序列转录成单线信使核糖核酸分子,核糖核酸又成为蛋白质的模板。
Genes — discrete segments of long DNA molecules — transcribe their sequences onto single-strand messenger RNA molecules, which then serve as templates for proteins.
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