诱饵效应起作用是因为我们大脑在做选择时会确定选择的价值。

The decoy effect works because of the way our brains assign value when making choices.

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选择一个有相同兴趣和共同价值观的组织。

Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.

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因此，如果你相信你自己会活得更久，那么选择就会变得更有价值，而早期的承诺就会变得不那么有吸引力。

So if you believe you will live longer, then options become more valuable, and early commitment becomes less attractive.

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But there is a second aspect to this worry about aggregating values and preferences.

另一方面的担心是,对价值和选择的简单相加。

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Now, part of the appeal of not making any qualitative distinctions about the worth of people's preferences, part of the appeal is that it is nonjudgmental and egalitarian.

不对人们选择的价值，进行定性区分,其魅力就在于，它是无偏见的，平等主义的。

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