过度训练是指运动员由于疲劳的连续积累而导致机体出现功能紊乱或病理状态的训练和比赛。过度训练是一种训练与恢复、运动与运动能力、应激与应激耐受性之间的失衡状态。 根据运动疲劳的程度，过度训练可分为短期过度训练和过度训练综合症。短期过度训练经过1～2周恢复，运动能力能够恢复或超过原来水平。而过度训练综合症则表现为持续的运动能力、免疫力下降，易感染，持续疲劳，且情绪低落、易烦躁。
vi. overtraining
misc. over training
训练词汇 ... 饱和训练 saturation training 过度训练 overtraining；overload [excessive] training 训练效果 training effect ...
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运动对骨骼肌能量代谢影响的研究进展(临床报道) 关键词】运动；有氧氧化；无氧酵解；过度训练 [gap=437]Key words】Movement; Has the oxygen oxidation; Non-oxygen yeast solution; Excessively trains
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The rats in overtraining group are carrying on exhaustive training for 9 weeks,6 times/week.
过度训练组大鼠进行每周6次,共9周的力竭性运动训练。
参考来源 - 过度训练对大鼠肠道sIgA和血浆内毒素含量的影响以及谷氨酰胺的干预作用②Over-training might increase the permeability of the small intestine mucosa in rats, but during training, supplementation with Gln or SPI had a influential role on maintaining the permeability of the small intestine mucosa .
②过度训练可使大鼠小肠粘膜的通透性增加,而运动训练过程中补充Gln或SPI对维持训练大鼠小肠粘膜的通透性具有重要作用。
参考来源 - 过度训练对大鼠肠道黏膜形态结构的影响及谷氨酰胺、大豆多肽的干预作用Objective : Overtraining is the pathological states characterized by multiorgan dysfunction induced by overload of exercise and beyond the body ability. In recent years, the studies on overtraining-induced organ injury is paid great attention.
目的:过度训练是由于运动训练负荷过大,超过机体的承受能力,导致多器官功能紊乱的病理状态。
参考来源 - 过度训练致急性肾损伤的分子机制及解痉抗炎抗氧化中药的防治作用·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
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