单轴的应力状态跟棱柱杆承受单纯轴向拉伸十分近似。
The condition of uniaxial stress is closely approximated in prismatic bars subjected to pure axial tensile.
表面裂纹萌生原因是拉杆在腐蚀性高炉煤气粉尘和轴向拉伸等工作应力的综合作用下，形成的应力腐蚀裂纹。
The initiation of the cracks was caused by stress corrosion resulting from the co-effect of the corrosive gas dust and the axial tensile stress.
本文利用自制的光粘弹性材料，用光弹性法研究了在轴向拉伸荷载作用下带有圆孔的杆件中的粘弹性应力集中系数。
A photoelastic study for the viscoelastic stress-concentration factors in bars with a round hole under axial tension load, using self-made viscoelastic materials is presented in this paper.
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