对于仍在与贫困抗争的数百万人而言，这就形成了一个恶性循环。

For the millions struggling with poverty, a vicious circle ensues.

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贫穷构成了一个碌碌无为、依赖他人、体弱多病、缺乏目标、没有家教和幼年贫困的恶性循环并影响着英国很多地区。批判性的思维基本不起作用。

It perpetuates the vicious cycle of under-achievement, benefit dependency, ill health, lack of aspiration, poor parenting and child poverty that blights so many areas of Britain.

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营养不良的后果是“这样一个恶性循环：贫困会导致营养不良，而营养不良又会致使贫困长期存在，”世行人类发展局副行长Tamar Manuelyan Atinc说。

The result is a “vicious cycle where poverty causes malnutrition, and malnutrition perpetuates poverty, “says Tamar Manuelyan Atinc, vice president of the World Bank’s Human Development Network.

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