近来，有些哲学家对这两种意义理论采取折中的态度，把语言本身的意义和说话者的意义（speaker's meaning）区别开来。我认为，所谓语言本身的意义其实并不存在。
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语言，即使是从我们常见的意义上来说，总是活跃的，它是那些言语行为的记录，在我们，作为说话者，的行为之前就有了。
Language, even in the sense that it's always there before us, is nevertheless always active. It is a record of those actions that have taken place before our own actions as speakers.
由于说话者的目的不同，选择的表达方式就不同，其语用意义也随之变化。
Because of different purposes, the speaker will choose different expressions, so the pragmatic meaning will change accordingly.
但词汇表达的意义既取决于说话者对词的运用，也依赖于具体的语境。
But the meaning of the words not only lies in the way the users use, but also lies in the context.
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