同时，许多脑功能成像研究也发现，情绪对认知定势有影响，情绪的主要脑区和定势转换的脑区有许多重叠之处，特别是在前扣带皮层（ACC）和前额叶皮层（PFC）。

Moreover, some fMRI research show that emotion has some influence on set shifting. The main cerebrum areas of emotion and set shifting are the same, especially in the ACC and PFC.

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人类对常识的认知与原型和定势都有关。

The cognition of commonplace knowledge is related to both prototype and stereotype.

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运用认知语言学的原型范畴理论分析文化定势这一思维模式及其弱点，从而提出文化定势具有原型效应。

This paper first discusses the weakness of cultural stereotype as a concept and then attempts to analyze cultural stereotype on the basis of prototype theory.

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