我们已经通过可见紫外光谱、透射电子显微术、X射线衍射和电气化学测量法对金纳米花的特性进行了分析。
The GNFs have been characterized by UV-visible spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and electrochemical measurements.
采用光的矢量衍射理论 ，研究了场振幅为高斯分布的平面波入射到无球差高数值孔径物镜上 ，折射率失配对共焦显微术的影响 ，并进行数值模拟。
We considered intensity distribution of light focused by a high numerical aperture lens without spherical aberration through a planar interface between materials of mismatch refractive index.
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