... 6-磷酸葡萄糖脱氢酶缺乏症 [G6PD Deficiency] 血色沉着病 [Hemochromatosis] 常染色体隐性遗传性多囊肾疾病 [ARPKD] ...
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其中有一只的胰岛素水平明显高于其他五只。这一只海豚还患有铁负荷、血色沉着病。
One dolphin that had especially high insulin levels compared to others, also had a 10-year history of iron overload, or hemochromatosis.
血色沉着病——一种遗传性病症引起胃肠道吸收铁增多,沉积在肝脏,导致最终肝硬化或肝衰竭。
HEMOCHROMATOSIS - a genetic disorder involving increased absorption of iron by the gastrointestinal tract and deposition in the liver resulting ultimately in cirrhosis and liver failure.
例如,因为突变的基因可以提高铁的吸收效率,所以遗传性血色素沉着病突变可以保护带菌者不缺铁。
For example, the hereditary hemochromatosis mutation protects carriers from iron-deficiency because the mutated gene allows increased efficiency of iron absorption.
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