主要由镰孢属(Fusarium)、轮枝孢属(Verticillium)真菌和假单胞杆菌属 (Pseudomonas)细菌分别引起的枯萎病、黄萎病和青枯病等植物病害的总称。引起枯萎病的镰孢属真菌有较高的寄生专化性，如尖镰孢菌(Fusariumoxysporum)有 70多个专化型分别侵染一定的寄主，轮枝孢属真菌虽然同种的寄主范围很广，但致病力有明显的不同，青枯假单胞菌(Pseudomonassolanacearum)在不同寄主上致病性也有明显差异。
蚕豆萎蔫病毒 broad bean wilt virus ; BBWV ; Bean Broad Wilt Virus
镰刀菌萎蔫病 fusarium wilt
黄瓜细菌性萎蔫病 bacterial wilt of cucumber ; bacterial wilt of eggplant
菜豆萎蔫病菌 Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. flaccumfaciens Collins & Jones
凤梨萎蔫病 pineapple wilt
甜瓜萎蔫病 Muskmelon bacterial wilt
维管萎蔫病 Vascular wilt disease
细菌性萎蔫病 bacterial wilt
镰孢萎蔫病 fusarium wilt
舞毒蛾还会受到核多角体病毒或萎蔫病的攻击，在毛虫爆发的年代，这是一种特别重要的杀手。
The gypsy moth is also subject to attack by the nucleopolyhedrosis virus, or wilt disease, a particularly important killer of the caterpillars in outbreak years.
防治葫芦科植物萎蔫病，至今仍依靠使用化学药剂防治甲虫。
The control of cucurbit wilt has been based on chemical insecticides applied for beetle control .
防治葫芦科植物萎蔫病，至今仍依靠使用化学药剂防治甲虫。
The control of cucurbit wilt has been based on chemical insecticides applied for beetle control.
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