另一方面，日、俄势力进入东北，砍伐林木用于修建铁路等，大肆掠夺森林资源。

On the other hand, with the Japanese and Russian coming into the area, cutting forest to build railway, forest resources were depredated in this period.

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接着被赶出来，在一次经受检查、转卖，他们被打上烙印，强迫开掘矿山、砍伐林木、收割甘蔗。

Then taken out, inspected again and resold, they were branded and forced to dig in mines, clear land, plant and harvest sugar.

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这是一个巨大的漏洞，除了瑞士之外所有的富裕国家现在正试图绕开增加林木砍伐带来的后果。

This is a massive loophole. All rich countries except Switzerland are now trying to avoid the consequences of increasing the harvesting of forestry.

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