在2009年的一项研究中,盖林斯基请受试者分别设想拥有权力的经验和没有权力的经验,之后把他们分成两组。
In a 2009 study, Galinsky asked subjects to think about either an experience of power or powerlessness. The students were then divided into two groups.
盖林斯基和他的同事认为,这一效果是由“权力的盲目”引发的,这种盲目使我们更加不容易从其他人的角度来看世界。
Galinsky et al. argue that this effect is triggered by the myopia of power, which makes it much harder to imagine the world from the perspective of someone else.
实验开始时,盖林斯基和他的同事请受试者讲述两种情况之一种:或者是他们拥有许多权力的经历,或者是感到完全没有权力的时刻。
Galinsky and colleagues began by asking subjects to either describe an experience in which they had lots of power or a time when they felt utterly powerless.
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