瘤胃积食,又名瘤胃阻塞、急性瘤胃扩张,是反刍动物贪食大量粗纤维饲料或容易膨胀的饲料引起瘤胃扩张。瘤胃容积增大,内容物停滞和阻塞以及整个前胃机能障碍形成脱水和毒血症的一种严重疾病。 瘤胃积食也称瘤胃食滞症、急性瘤胃扩张,中兽医称之为宿草不转,是由于瘤胃内积滞过多的饲料,致使胃容积增大,胃壁过度伸张,运动功能障碍的疾玻老龄、体弱的舍饲牛最为多发。
对69例前胃弛缓和瘤胃积食等胃肠弛缓自然病牛的瘤胃内环境参数和植物神经调控指标进行了检测。
The parameters of internal environment in rumen and the indices of autonomic nervous regulation were examined in 69 heads of cattle suffering from the alkaline forestomach atony and ruminal impaction.
瘤胃积食是指瘤胃内充满大量干燥的食物,引起瘤胃急性扩张,致使瘤胃运动及消化机能紊乱的一种疾病,牛羊均可能发生,中医称此病为“宿草不转”。
The rumen indigestion refers to one kind of disease filling with massive dry foods in the rumen, causes the rumen acute expansion, rumen movement and neural function disorder.
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