洋务学堂，19世纪中后期的洋务大臣们倾力兴办各种新式学堂，名为“西学”，这些学堂（洋务学堂）大致分为三类：方言学堂、技术学堂、军事学堂。均为专科学校性质。
笔者就洋务学堂中的科学教育进行了系统的阐述，并对此时科学教育的特征及对中国的影响加以分析。
The paper elaborates systematically the science education conducted in the classes of the time, and analyzes its main features and its influences on China.
他积极参与张之洞的洋务实践，亲手创办的洋务企业和学堂有20多个，是张之洞办理洋务最为倚重的人才。
He actively participated in the Westernization practice launched by Zhang Zhidong, as he founded more than 20 westernized schools and enterprises.
正是因为李鸿章等洋务派的努力，中国大地上建起了第一批新式学堂，派遣出了第一批赴美、赴欧留学生。
It is precisely because of the efforts of Li Hongzhang , China had built the first batch of new schools and sent out the first batch of abroad students to the United States and Europe.
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