柴油发动机内没有火花塞,取而代之的是将柴油喷入发动机气缸,然后压缩冲程在高温高压下引起燃料点火。
In a diesel engine, there is no spark plug. Instead, diesel fuel is injected into the cylinder, and the heat and pressure of the compression stroke cause the fuel to ignite.
当活塞上行压缩气缸中的混合气体,火花塞点燃气体燃烧,通过气缸上另一个孔排气。
As the piston moves up it is compressed, the spark plug ignites combustion, and exhaust exits through another hole in the cylinder.
气缸上的孔最可能出现在气缸顶部(装阀门和火花塞的部位也即气缸盖)。
The most common "hole" in a cylinder occurs where the top of the cylinder (holding the valves and spark plug and also known as the cylinder head) attaches to the cylinder itself.
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