模拟相似条件（alalogical conditions of simulation）：为了使地球物理模拟得到的地球物理场的特征与野外实际观测的物理场特征基本一致，需要满足这样的相似条件：模型与原型的边界、空间条件及几何尺度具有相似性；模型与原型的时间条件应相似，这称为模拟相似条件。
通过对在室内冰池进行的平台冰力模型试验中相似律、模型比尺选择、模拟冰条件以及冰力测量系统论述，证明了该项试验是可靠的和严密的。
The test is testified to be reliable and accurate by the description of scaling law of indoor ice pool platform model test, model scale choice, simulated ice conditions, and ice force measure system.
通过相似模拟试验，对大段高开采条件下顶煤体靠底板侧煤体弱化程度不同情况下的工作面采出率进行了模拟研究。
With the similar simulation test, a simulation study on the mining rate of a coal mining with the top coal weaken in different degree and under the high cutting mining condition was conducted.
通过相似模拟实验和理论分析，研究了综放条件下上位直接顶“散体拱”结构的形成机理和移动演化过程。
Simulation testing and theoretical analysis were made to study generating mechanics and moving evolutionary process of "granular arch" structure of upper immediate roof in top coal caving.
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