国际法的效力根据：指国际法何以对国家及其他国际法主体有拘束力。
For a long time there has been much controversy on the basis of validity of International Law.
破产程序开始后，明确许诺全部或部分偿还因破产已被免除或者可以免除的债务的，该诺言有拘束力。
An express promise to pay all or part of an indebtedness of the promisor, discharged or dischargeable in bankruptcy proceedings which begun before the promise is made, is binding.
对这两种情形的要约效力是不一样的，换言之，其对要约人的拘束力有强弱之别。 。
Thee two situations offers are not the same effectiveness, In other words, the binding strength isdifference to the people.
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