...N MEDICINE》-2006 , 徐磊, 徐庆祝, 期刊 ISSN : 1007-6948(2006)04-0383-02 目的:探讨输尿管镜取石术(ureteroscopic lithotomy,URL)治疗输尿管中下段结石的临床价值.方法:对78例首选URL治疗的患者临床资料进行回顾分析.
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目的探讨输尿管镜取石术（URL）及微创经皮肾取石术（MPCNL）治疗复杂性输尿管上段结石的疗效及安全性。
To evaluate clinical efficacy and safety of ureteroscopic lithotripsy(URL) and minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy(MPCNL) in the treatment of complex proximal ureteral calculi.
目的探讨后腹腔镜下输尿管切开取石术的适应证、技术要点及临床价值。
Objective to explore the technique and clinical value of laparoscopic ureterolithotomy for the treatment of upper ureter calculi.
目的：探讨腹腔镜输尿管切开取石术治疗输尿管结石的效果。
Objective:To discuss the treatment of ureteral calculi by retroperitoneal laparoscopic ureterolithotomy.
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