从业主角度研究如何对地铁工程施工招投标阶段进行有效的风险管理，具有重大的社会意义。
It is of great social significance to study effective risk management in metro construction bidding process from proprietors 'point of view.
工程项目管理还包括项目前期的项目策划和可行性研究，招投标，风险管理等内容。
The curricula included the item that before project construction such as scheme, feasibility study, bid and the risk management.
第四部分即第四章和第五章。这一部分，主要是对招投标质量控制管理系统进行研究和设计。
The fourth part, the fourth chapter and the fifth chapter, mainly carries on study and design of bidding quality-control management system.
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