不过，一些经济学家认为，中国应该欢迎较高的通胀率，它可以比货币升值更有效地使中国经济实现再平衡。

Some economists, however, believe that China should welcome higher inflation as a more effective way to rebalance its economy than a currency appreciation.

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联邦决策者们估计美国的“自然”失业率——换句话说就是同稳定的通胀率相平衡的最低失业率应该维持在6%甚至更低(见右侧表格)。

Fed policymakers reckon America's "natural" unemployment rate-that is, the lowest compatible with stable inflation-is at or below 6% (see right-hand chart).

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摩根大通资产管理公司(JPMorgan Asset Management)称，在此期间，所谓的“损益平衡”通胀率一直保持在当前2.19%的水平附近。

The so-called “break-even” rate for inflation has remained close to its current 2.19 per cent through that period, JPMorgan Asset Management says.

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