...间背侧动脉；岛状皮瓣；手部软组织缺损；手术治疗 [gap=989]Key words] Interosseous artery dorsal forearm; Island skin flap; Hand soft tissue defect; Surgery therapy ...
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【正文快照】： 逆行岛状皮瓣全称为逆行血流岛状皮瓣(reverse-flow island flap),是远端蒂皮瓣的一种特殊类型,其动脉血供及静脉回流均逆正常生理方向运行的岛状皮瓣[1]。
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逆行岛状皮瓣 reverse island flap ; retrograde island flap ; reverse flow island flap ; reverse island skin flap
逆行筋膜蒂岛状皮瓣 reversed fasciocutaneous island flaps
颏下岛状皮瓣 submental island flap
前臂逆行岛状皮瓣 reverse forearm island flap ; forearm retrograde island flap
带旋髂浅动脉岛状皮瓣 Island groin flap
反流轴型岛状皮瓣 reversal flow axial island flap
指动脉逆行岛状皮瓣 reverse island flap pedicle of digital artery ; reversed digital artery island flap
浅动脉岛状皮瓣 Superficial inferior epigastric artery flap ; SIEA
指背逆行岛状皮瓣 dorsal digital retrograde island skin flap
3 Microcirculation of the proximal, middle and distal segments of island flaps by means of skin temperature, LDF, tissue MDA content and fluorescein dye test.
岛状皮瓣形成前后皮瓣近段、中段和远段微循环观察，包括多点皮肤温度测量；多点激光多普勒微区血流量(LDF)测量；组织丙二醛(MDA)含量测定；皮瓣荧光染色检查。
参考来源 - 过度扩张对轴型皮瓣血运影响的研究和适度预扩张游离肩胛皮瓣的临床应用Conclusion: Interosseous artery dorsal forearm reverse island skin flap is easy to operate and survive, which is worth spreading and using in clinic.
结论：骨间背侧动脉逆行岛状皮瓣手术操作简单，易于成活，可加以推广用于治疗手部软组织缺损。
参考来源 - 前臂骨间背侧动脉逆行岛状皮瓣在手外科中的应用—《中国医药导报》—2007年第31期—龙源期刊网·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
本组病例均采用固有伸肌岛状皮瓣加逆行岛状皮瓣修复。
The cases were treated by the retroversal island flaps with the extensor indicis proprius tendon.
目的探讨腓肠神经伴行血管岛状皮瓣的临床应用。
Objective To investigate the clinical application of the sural neurocutaneous island vascular flap.
目的应用骨间掌侧动脉背侧支岛状皮瓣修复手部软组织缺损。
Objective To introduce the clinical application of repair the defect of soft tissue in hand with the dorsal branch of volar interosseous artery island flap.
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