如果指示符显著影响了记忆测验,也就是说如果记住项目的成绩明显优于遗忘项目的成绩,定向遗忘效应(directed forgetting effect)便出现TIs10 定向遗忘主要强调遗忘的有意性和指向性,与自然遗忘不同,它是检验有意遗忘(intentional forgetting)的一种重要方式(B...
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结果表明，定向遗忘效应更加主要的出现于对情境和来源的提取中。
The results revealed that, directed forgetting effects were more tightly related with the recollection retrieval.
定向遗忘效应就是指人能够进行选择性的记忆或遗忘，并进而影响各自的记忆成绩。
Directed forgetting effect is the phenomenon that our memory has the ability of selectiveness, and we perform better for to be remembered items.
在提取阶段，项目记忆与来源记忆都存在定向遗忘效应，来源记忆的定向遗忘效应要大于项目记忆的该效应。
In retrieval phase, there were directed forgetting effects both of the item memory and source memory, and the effects were bigger in source memory phases than that in item memory phases.
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