这些形容词共有的中心意思是。毫无限制的大量给予或被给予或以大量不受限制为特征的。

The central meaning Shared by these adjectives is. Given with, giving with, or marked by unrestrained abundance.

youdao

这很奇怪，因为研究人员观察的各种实验室动物往往被给予大量食物，且让它们在闲暇时一点一点蚕食。

This is strange because the sorts of lab animals the researchers looked attend to be given lots of food and left to nibble at leisure.

youdao

给予正常进食的动物 2DG 时，大量葡萄糖到达细胞，但药物阻止了大部分葡萄糖的处理，从而减少了 ATP 的合成。

When 2DG is administered to animals that eat normally, glucose reaches cells in abundance but the drug prevents most of it from being processed and thus reduces ATP synthesis.

youdao

He moves out and he goes on -- and of course, he's still being supported quite generously by his father -nonetheless, he goes on an extended tour through France and Italy.

他搬了出去，并且继续独自前行，尽管如此，他父亲还是慷慨的给予他大量的支持,他去了法国和意大利旅行。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

Of course, banks would be reluctant to do it by themselves, but the government's coming with a checkbook to write the money, so they can make the mortgage, and guarantees it.

当然,银行不愿亲自操刀,但是政府带着大量拨款来了,由他们发放抵押贷款,并给予担保

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选