研究发现，个体能力、家庭背景、高中教育质量及大学入学机会都是影响个体能否进入高质量大学的因素。
The study finds that individual ability, family background, high school quality and opportunities of access to colleges have a main impact on a prestige college choice.
然而，公立大学质量的提升是非常重要的，因为它们提供了大量的入学机会，而且还对本州学生提供打折学费。
Yet the rising quality of public universities is important, because these schools provide substantial Numbers of slots, often with discounted in-state tuition.
大学应该对黑人和西语裔给予优待，因为他们在平等入学和和获得机会方面仍然持续面对障碍。
Colleges should grant an advantage to blacks and Hispanics because they continue to face barriers to equal access and opportunity.
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