介绍了汽轮机动叶片叶身平均对流换热表面传热系数和叶片流道下壁面对流换热表面传热系数的计算方法和计算公式。
Method and formulae for calculating the mean forced convection heat-transfer coefficient of the blade surface, as well as for the blade passage's bottom wall, are introduced.
低比转速泵的高扬程决定了叶片流道内逆压梯度比较高,这种压力分布使得水流易于在叶片表面脱流分离,这一现象甚至在泵的设计点也难以避免。
The high head produced by the impeller means high adverse pressure gradient within blade passage and because of this the flow often separates from the blade surfaces even at the design point.
小径高比的叶片采用静叶片的正倾斜的方法能够有效地控制流道内部的径向二次流和叶栅顶部的分离流动;
The method of forward leaning stator blade, which can effectively control the radial second flow and the top separate flow, is applied to the design of the small diameter-height ratio blade.
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