最近的一项研究试图通过研究美国《反海外腐败法》（FCPA）下的贿赂指控来区分它们。
A recent study attempts to separate them by looking at bribery prosecutions under America's Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA).
1998年批准的《经合组织(OECD)反贿赂公约》以及2001年通过的一部国内法都要求英国对海外行贿的指控进行调查。
The OECD anti-bribery convention ratified in 1998, and a domestic law passed in 2001, require Britain to investigate allegations of backhanders paid abroad.
这项调查改变了制药企业在遵守美国反贿赂法的前提下在海外开展业务的具体做法。
S. authorities with information about industry practices that could violate the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, according to court documents and people familiar with the investigations.
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