参与定律是由美国著名企业家M·K·阿什提出的。他认为：每个人都会支持他参与创造的事物。
这个定律称为帕隆多(Parrondo)悖论。该定律说，如果交替进行两个肯定会使参与者损失全部金钱的博弈，有可能产生一种获胜的模式。
Called Parrando's paradox, the law states that two games guaranteed to make a player lose all his money can generate a winning streak if played alternately.
拉乌尔定律假定，一种组分按其在混合物中百分比及其纯净物的蒸气压参与形成混合物总蒸气压。
Raoult's law assumes that a component contributes to the total vapor pressure of the mixture in proportion to its percentage of the mixture and its vapor pressure when pure.
这种方法满足电路定律、计及了有功和无功潮流的交叉耦合，使所有电源和负荷都参与损耗分摊。
This method meets all the circuit laws, and makes all the network loss allocated to all consumers and generators, and takes into account the interactions between active and reactive powers.
应用推荐