schema theory; humor; prototype matching; template matching; bottom-up process; top-down process
图式理论;幽默;原型匹配;模版匹配;“自上而下”;“自下而上”
参考来源 - 从图式理论的角度看《傲慢与偏见》两个中译本幽默语言的翻译·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
按照认知心理学观点，运用图式进行传译可包括三个方面，即运用原型匹配、运用模板匹配、运用“自上而下”搜索。
According to cognitive psychology ways to use schema for expression in translation include: using prototype matching using pattern plate and searching "from above to below".
通过使用样式表来定义一个与带特定原型的元素相匹配的模板，可以进一步简化代码。
By using a style sheet to define a template that matches an element with a particular archetype, you can further simplify the code.
同样，请注意，由原型来驱动匹配：在原始模式文档中，没有引用特定元素。
Also, note that matching is driven by the archetypes: no reference is made to the specific elements in the original schema document.
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