目前，基于理事会成员和地方联储银行的评估，美联储每半年发表一次有关经济增长、通胀和失业率的预测报告。

The central bank now publishes projections for growth, inflation and unemployment twice a year, based on estimates by board members and regional reserve Banks.

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国际货币基金组织在最新发布的《全球经济前景》(World Economic Outlook)半年度报告相关章节中指出，去年全球石油需求增长了3.4%。

Global oil demand rose 3.4% last year, the IMF said in the latest release of chapters from its semiannual World Economic Outlook report.

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当然并不是所有的分析家都对此份报告表现出恐慌，摩根斯坦利首席经济学家戴维德-格林罗在一份研究报告中表明：“尽管现状如此，然而我们仍然可以寄希望于后半年的美国能在GDP增长方面来个良好的反弹。

"However, we continue to expect a pickup in GDP growth in the second half of the year," David Greenlaw, chief economist at Morgan Stanley, wrote in a research note.

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