化学诱变育种是用化学诱变剂处理植物材料,以诱发遗传物质的突变,从而引起形态特征的变异,然后根据育种目标,对这些变异进行鉴定、培育和选择,最终育成新品种。
系统介绍了玉米化学诱变的特点,处理方法和效果,详细分析了玉米化学诱发突变在解决某些基本生物学问题中的价值和育种领域里的可能应用等。
It is also briefly introduced that mutants induced by chemical mutagens have some potential value in solving some basic biological problems and possible application in plant breeding.
方法:用化学诱变剂对菌种进行诱变育种,筛选得到的菌株通过摇瓶试验考察其产抗能力与传代稳定性。
Methods: To mutate breeding for strain by chemical mutagen. Its producing resistant ability and propagating stability of strain obtained by screening was observed by shaking flask test.
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