"农奴"是个多义词,它可以指农奴(1964年李俊执导的电影),农奴(书法家、剧作家)。
农奴制 serfdom ; Leibeigenschaft ; maaorjuus
农奴主 feudal lord; serf owner
封建农奴制 feudal serfdom
翻身农奴把歌唱 Emancipated Serfs Sing Proudly ; Snowy Mountain ; The Emanoipated Serfs Are Singing ; Songs of the Emancipated Serfs
农奴身份 serfhood ; villeinage
翻身农奴 Serf
农奴制度 serfdom ; serfage ; serfageserfdomserfhood
农奴境遇 serfdom ; serfage ; serfhood
他为在他的土地上劳作的农奴的孩子开办了一所学校。
He opened a school for the children of his serfs, the people who worked on his land.
根据传统观点,十九世纪俄国的农奴制抑制了经济增长。
According to the conventional view, serfdom in nineteenth-century Russia inhibited economic growth.
在这个观点中,通过沉重的现金税、劳动税和实物税、限制流动性和各种形式的胁迫使有着农奴地位的俄国农民保持贫穷。
In this view, Russian peasants' status as serfs kept them poor through burdensome taxes in cash, in labor, and in-kind; through restrictions on mobility; and through various forms of coercion.
They were the antecedents of the Serfs, which we will see later on in medieval history in europe.
他们是农奴的祖先,这段历史我们在中世纪的欧洲会涉及
They own, by the way, 40,000 serfs, own 40,000 serfs, just these 200 to 300 families.
他们共拥有四万农奴,两三百个家庭就拥有四万农奴
The only one larger was Russian serfdom. Brazil was close.
第一大是俄国农奴,巴西则和美国接近
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