当被告向右管辖权的法院提交了索赔申请表或者是具有同等效力的法律文件时，他应该是在英国的，如若他不在，那么一般情况下他们不会给予任何赔偿。

If the defendant is in England when he is served with a claim form or equivalent document the courts have jurisdiction; if he is not, then (generally) they have none.

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这些基本规则是强制性的，在全世界范围内具有同等效力。

These fundamental rules shall becompulsory and applicable in the same way all over the world.

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虽然有有限的关于类似物与三聚氰胺的毒性或病理学的比较信息，它也被视为审慎地假定即认为三聚氰胺类似物具有同等效力。

Since there is limited information about the toxicity or pathology of the analogues compared to melamine, it is deemed prudent to make an assumption that these analogues have equal effects.

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