假设复句，一般由两个有假设关系的分句组成，前一个分句假设存在或出现了某种情况，后一个分句说明由这种假设的情况产生的结果。常用的关联词语有“如果”“假如”“假若”“倘若”“要是”等，它们常和副词“那么”“就”“便”等配合使用。
在假设复句的语义方面，分析超常规的假设和推论以及反事实假设复句；
The assumption that the semantics of complex sentence, the analysis of extraordinary assumptions and hypothetical reasoning, and complex sentences against the facts;
选择复句和假设复句是汉语中常用的两种复句，它们之间的区别较为明显。
Selective complex sentences and hypothesis complex sentences are used very often in Chinese, and their difference is obvious.
据此，反事实假设复句可以揭示事物间的因果联系、论证某个命题和表明说话者的主观态度和情感。
So anti-reality compound sentence can reveal cause and effect relation among sentences, demonstrate certain proposition and indicate speaker's objective attitude and emotion.
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