尽管如此,就算如今作弊不多,仅仅处理1990年代的股票期权授予就够检察官们忙了.以低于市价授予股票期权并不违法.问题是对此说谎--关于股票期权回溯的最佳说法.此举可能欺骗股东,同时改变了股票期权授予的会计税务适当处理方法.被供述的UNITEDHEALTH的股票期权回溯---老板WILLIAM MCGUIRE收取16亿股票期权--如果属实,其利润和税务减免会损失几亿.

The problem is lying about it—the best way to describe backdating options. The practice may defraud shareholders, as well as altering the appropriate accounting and tax treatment of the option grants.

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一贯性指某一特定的会计方法一经采用，在各个会计期间就不会改变的假设。

An assumption that once a particular accounting method is adopted, it will not be changed from period to period.

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最后，有些人认为最好的解决方法是仅仅改变会计规则。

Lastly, some people think the best solution would be to simply change the accounting rules.

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