...讯网 近年国外学者提出了社区获得性肺炎（community acquired pneumonia，CAP）与院内获得性肺炎（hospital acquired pneumonia，HAP）的概念，这对指导临床医生进一步认识肺炎、规范肺炎的诊断和治疗颇有好处，现就CAP的病原学、诊断及抗生..
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目的：为探讨脑血管意外患者院内获得性肺炎与年龄、入院时间、并发症、操作、用药的关系及致病菌类型。
Objective: To investigate the relation of nosocomial pneumonia of cerebrovascular accident and age, on admission, complication, operation, medication and pathogenic bacterium type.
结果：脑血管意外患者院内获得性肺炎发病率与年龄、意识障碍、延髓麻痹、停留胃管、气管切开、制酸剂等因素呈正相关。
Result: Nosocomial pneumonia of cerebrovascular accident attack rate is positive correlation to age , conscious disturbance , bulboparalysis , stay a gastric tube , incision of trachea , antacid.
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