In countries without adequate sewage disposal systems, faeces and articles soiled with faeces may need to be disinfected before disposal.

在没有足够的污水处理系统的国家，可能需要在处置前对粪便和污有粪便的物品进行消毒。

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Adequate supplies of safe-drinking water and proper disposal of sewage within communities, combined with personal hygiene practices, such as regular hand-washing, reduce the spread of HAV.

保持对社区内安全饮水的充足供应和对污水的适当处理，同时提倡注意个人卫生，比如经常洗手，可减少甲型肝炎传播。

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The only foolproof solution is to separate the Great Lakes from the Mississippi River, as was once the case—today’s worry is caused by a 110-year-old canal, vital for sewage disposal and transport.

唯一十分简单的解决方案是将五大湖与密西西比河断开，这曾经是过去发生的事情了，今天的担忧是过去 110 年前开凿的运河造成的，这条河对污水处理和货物运输十分重要。

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It is spread through infected faeces and, once it enters the water supply, it is difficult to stop - especially in a country like Haiti which has almost no effective sewage disposal systems.

BBC: UN launches appeal to fight Haiti cholera epidemic

The design allows for passive solar heating in the winter, has a metal roof for rainwater collection and uses an incinerating toilet to minimize water usage and avoid the need for sewage disposal, said Carrie Caverly, an architectural designer.

CNN: Tiny homes hit the big city

The disposal of raw, untreated sewage on farmland in Scotland has led to fears that dangerous viruses may be lurking in the soil or finding their way into the water supply.

BBC: Special Report