EVA is the balance found by deducting the cost of capital from the net operating profit after tax.

EVA是经过调整后的税后经营净利润扣除全部资金成本后的余额。

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EVA is abbreviated from Economic Value Added, which is found by deducting the cost of equity capital from accounting profit.

EVA是经济增加值的简称，是经过调整后的税后营业净利润扣除全部资金成本后的余额。

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Simply put, Green GDP is calculated by deducting the cost of natural resources' depletion and environmental degradation from traditional GDP.

简而言之，绿色GDP的计算是从传统的GDP中扣除掉使国家自然资源枯竭和退化的成本而得出。

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Others such as a ban on deducting the cost of moving operations offshore and a minimum tax on foreign income are bad ideas, because they move in the wrong direction on question two.

FORBES: Good and Bad International Corporate Taxation

People buying into an expanded version of the federal employees' health plan, for instance, would get the same tax advantages, deducting the cost of their health insurance as if they had received it through an employer.

WSJ: Obama's Health Plan -- a Preview

None is a true bottom-line margin that relates profits to sales after deducting all costs, including the opportunity cost of equity capital.

FORBES: Are You Being Misled By Profit Margins?