Conclusion: Information support before operation can decrease the anxiety level of patients for thoracotomy.
结论:术前信息支持对降低开胸手术病人焦虑程度效果显著。
The nutritional support by stages can decrease the complications of TPN, so it is an economical and effective method.
行阶段性营养支持既可降低TPN 并发症,又经济、有效。
Conclusion The perceived supervisory social support of nursing directors can decrease emotional exhaustion and depersonalization and increase personal accomplishment.
结论护理部主任感知的上级社会支持能降低她们的情绪衰竭和去人格化,增进个人成就感。
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