Under certain conditions, the credit risk, interest risk, liquidity risk, foreign exchange risk, price risk and other kinds of risks can also occur.

在某些情况下，也会产生信用风险、利率风险、流动性风险、外汇风险和价格风险等其他类型的风险。

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Determining certain interest rate and loan to value ratio (LTV) can make creditors mitigate credit risk, which comes from the price risk and liquidity risk of collateral in inventory pledge loan.

存货抵押贷款中，信用风险主要来源于抵押物价格和流动性风险，信贷人确定适当的利率和贷款价值比能够有效缓释信用风险。

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To investors, they also face interest risk, credit risk, stock price fluctuating risk, and so on.

对投资者来说，也面临着利息损失风险、信用风险、股价波动风险等。

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Instead, investors should seek more timely measures of sovereign risk, preferably through price signals from competitive debt and credit default swap markets, and whenever those are unavailable, from more objective and transparent models.

FORBES: Sovereign Credit Ratings: Relics Of A Bygone Era