Essentially, what the precautionary-saving literature says is that more uncertainty reduces the average propensity to consume (APC), the ratio of consumption to income.
从本质上讲,预防性储蓄理论说的是,更多的不确定性会降低平均消费倾向(APC),即比消费与收入的比率。
This access enables a programmer or user to focus on data manipulation and consumption rather than the algorithms and programming work needed to manipulate and consume the data.
这种访问能够让程序员或用户主要关注数据操纵和消费,而不用关注操纵和消费数据所需的算法和编程工作。
It is about the marginal propensity to consume (MPC), which is the extra consumption generated by a dollar of extra income.
而是与边际消费倾向(MPC)有关,即收入每增加一美元带来的相应消费增量。
If I consume less than my income today, I'm saving and my consumption would be lower this year.
如果我花的比赚的少,我在储蓄,今年的消费就会较少
Equal justice, he tells us, requires equal taxation policy and he seems to be proposing a kind of consumption tax so that the rich, who consume more will have to pay their fair share.
再者,社会公平是建立在等同的税收政策上的,霍布斯还提议征收消费税,如此一来,富人就会因为消费得多,而缴纳相对公平的税收份额。
应用推荐