Cole's past work has linked various kinds of chronic adversity to a particular gene expression pattern.

科尔过去的研究将各种长期性的逆境与特定的基因表达模式联系起来。

youdao

The report said the work of the pipeline agency was hampered by a chronic inspector shortage.

该报告称，由于长期的检查员短缺，该管道机构的工作受到了阻碍。

youdao

I think that the kinds of things that women are exposed to tend to be in more of a chronic or repeated nature.

我认为女性接触的这些不同的事物往往是慢性的或反复的。

youdao

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or COPD, is a life-threatening condition commonly caused by years of smoking.

VOA: special.2010.06.23

That you put together diseases of the heart, cancer, stroke, and then chronic respiratory diseases, those first top four are accounting for a huge number of deaths.

心脏病,癌症,中风,和慢性呼吸道疾病,这四大疾病加起来造成了大量死亡

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

The second area that we've looked is in a context of mental health, which one can reframe as chronic biases and some of these components are going to decision making.

我们观察的第二个区域则负责人的心理健康，这一区域在长期偏好,以及类似成分对决策作出影响时发生重组。

斯坦福公开课 - 7个颠覆你思想的演讲课程节选

In contrast, the U.S. is a chronic importer with a chronic current account deficit.

FORBES: Is The U.S. Economy Turning Japanese? Gary Shilling's View

People with a chronic illness, or whose loved one has a chronic illness, should attend this webinar.

FORBES: Free Webinar Today On Living Wills, Health Care Proxies

The financial markets are signaling that the acute phase of the euro-zone financial crisis may be over and the crisis may be shifting into a chronic phase or more precisely, a chronic phase with likely acute interludes in which panic escalates.

WSJ: Brussels Beat: Parallels With 1920s Raise Worries Over Extremism