And all ion channels are selective for a single type of ion, and we can think about how that selectivity takes place, and that's where this idea of atomic radius is going to become very important.

所有的离子通道都是仅对某一种离子具有选择性的，而我们可以来想一想这种选择性是如何发生的，这也就是原子半径这个概念将会变得，非常重要的地方。

youdao

The key to both experiments is the quantum logic atomic clock, which USES the oscillation of a single aluminium ion to maintain precise timing.

两个实验的重点是量子铝原子钟，它利用单一铝离子的震荡来精准测量时间的流逝。

youdao

But the lead ion collisions will be different; because lead ions are composed of complete atomic nuclei - not just a single subatomic particle - their masses are far larger.

但是铅离子的对撞将会是不同的；因为铅离子完全由原子核组成——而不仅仅只是一个单一的亚原子粒子(subatomic particle)——它们的质量要大得多。

youdao

We started with gaseous sodium to make gaseous sodium ion and gaseous atomic chlorine to make gaseous chloride ion through electron transfer.

我们从气态的钠开始,得到气态的钠离子,从气态的氯原子,通过电子转移得到氯离子。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选