We don't know if any alien civilizations exist.
我们不知道如果任何外来文明的存在。
To assume alien civilizations will be friendly and welcome us with open arms seems grossly naïve.
如果认为外星智慧生命会非常友好的敞开胸怀欢迎我们,那真是天真的想法。
Cosmologists use this Kardashev Scale to predict the technical advancement of future and alien civilizations.
宇宙学家使用“卡尔达舍夫等级”来预测未来的技术进步以及外星文明。
So Arizona State University physicist and astrobiologist Paul Davies says we might not be hearing alien civilizations because they have transcended their broadcasting stage.
VOA: standard.2010.04.16
"We could look for beacons." "It could be that there are alien civilizations that have simply created something a little bit like a lighthouse that sweeps the plane of the galaxy, goes bleep, and it's there to attract attention, or it's a monument, or an aesthetic symbol or even a religious symbol.
VOA: standard.2010.04.16
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