睡眠负债的来源有两种:部分睡眠不足和整体睡眠不足。
There are presumed to be two kinds of sleep debt, caused by partial sleep deprivation or total sleep deprivation.
这解释了为什么我们缺少睡眠时,认知能力会下降:这时的我们即使不是半睡状态,也是部分睡眠。
That could explain why our sleep-deprived selves are so cognitively challenged: We are, if not precisely half-asleep, partially asleep.
更多的近来的研究把慢性部分睡眠剥夺和医学疾病联系到了一起,包括肥胖,糖尿病和高血压。
More recent studies have tied chronic partial sleep deprivation to medical problems, including obesity, diabetes and hypertension.
The hypothalamus is responsible here for feeding, hunger, thirst, and to some extent sleep.
下丘脑控制进食,饥饿,口渴,以及部分的睡眠活动
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