是指按一定时期计算的货币周转总额,货币所完成的交易量总和. 货币流量 = 货币存量 × 货币流通速度
1952年,Copeland对美国货币流量(money flow)的分析开创了资金流量表研究的先河。随后,日本、英国、德国、加拿大等主要发达国家纷纷编制国民经济资金流量核算体系。
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这个流程不断循环,货币流量则呈反方向流动用于中间的交易支付。
This flow goes around and around, and money flows in the opposite direction to pay for it.
资本充足率,即资本权益的数量,货币流量指数支持的资产,是银行关注的重点。
Capital adequacy, the amount of equity (capital) that an MFI has to support its assets, isa major concern of Banks.
也就是说,在履行债务最后期限之前,如果未偿贷款仍未偿还,货币流量指数有什么缓冲的垫付?
In other words, what cushion does the MFI have should its outstanding loans not be repaid before it must default on its obligations (liabilities)?
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