菌根 mycorrhiza ; bacteriorhiza ; fungus root ; eriocoid mycorrhiza
内生菌根 [植] endotrophic mycorrhiza ; endom ; endomikorrhiza
丛枝菌根真菌 AMF ; Glomus intraradices
菌根真菌 mycorrhizal fungi ; Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi ; Gigaspora margarita ; Glomus mossea
丛枝菌根 arbuscular mycorrhizae ; arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi ; arbuscular mycorrhiza ; AM
外菌根 ectomyrrhiza ; ectotrophic mycorrhiza ; ectomycorrhizae
菌根营养 mycotrophy
内外菌根 ectendotrophic mycorrhiza
内菌根 endotrophic mycorrhiza ; endomycorrhizae
菌根菌 mycorrhiza ; ECMF
该真菌名为菌根真菌，伴生于自然界中的绝大部分植物。它通过为植物提供必需的营养成分——更确切的说是磷酸盐——以获得糖分。
The so-called mycorrhizal fungi are found in association with nearly all plants in nature, where they deliver essential nutrients-specifically phosphate-to plants in return for sugar.
不过，这里一切的基础不是珊瑚虫，而是菌根菌及其与植物的共生关系。
But here, instead of coral polyps, it's mycorrhizal fungi and their symbiotic relationship with plants that's the basis for everything.
报告称，研究人员对菌根真菌的基因改变导致稻米关键基因的活动产生了变化。
The genetic changes that the researchers produced in the fungi led to changes in the activity of important genes in the rice, they report.
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