目的研究局部麻醉下内科胸腔镜术中心脏并发症危险因素，并探讨相应对策。
To study the risk factors on cardiac complication in open thoracoscopy under local anesthesia and consider the countermeasures.
结论内科胸腔镜检查在临床胸膜疾病诊治中有实用价值。
It is more practical value for thoracoscope to diagnosis the disease of pleura.
目的探讨经内科胸腔镜多部位胸膜钳夹对恶性胸腔积液的诊治价值。
Conclusions Medical thoracoscope not only has accurate diagnostic value but also has effective treatment effect for malignant pleural effusion.
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