根据欧元区的稳定和增长公约(SGP)，经济运行的赤字超过GDP的3%则被认为每年削减的结构性赤字应该占gdp的0.5%，否则就将面临罚款。

Under the euro area's stability and growth pact (SGP), economies running deficits larger than 3% of GDP were supposed to trim their structural deficits by 0.5% of GDP per year or face fines.

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