由于性别、年龄、地位、职业、信仰、文化程度等社会因素的不同,人分属于不同的社会群体。每一群体都有一些区别于其他群体的语言特点,从而形成语言的各种社会变体,也叫做社会方言。 现代汉语的社会变体主要有性别变体、年龄变体、行业变体、阶层变体和社区变体。
体社会变异 social variant
Register, which is the realization mode of context of situation, plays a role at the level of language use. Its three social variables are bound to affect lexico-grammatical choices.
作为情景语境体现样式的语域则在语言使用层面发挥作用,其社会变体语场、基调、语式影响词汇语法的选择。
参考来源 - 公益广告功能语篇个案分析·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
作为语言的社会变体,男女语言的性别特点和差异研究越来越受到国内外语言研究者的关注。
Gender language, as a social variant of language, with its characteristics, has attracted increasing attention from a great many linguists at home and abroad.
有很多相关的坦率回答,正如对“我们如何消除饥饿”的回答一样,但是,置身于全球社会变体多端的背景之中,这些问题就变得异常复杂,似乎难以解决。
but placed within the context of a diverse global society, these questions become deeply complex and seemingly intractable.
对英语变体的语言、社会、文化等方面的研究已成为国际语言学研究领域的一项重要课题。
Many aspects of English varieties: the language, society and culture, deserve our attention. This is one of the international linguistics study area.
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