除生理上的耐受(药)性之外,上瘾会形成不同于逃避戒除痛苦需要的生理和心理上的依赖性。
More than physical tolerance, an addiction develops physical and psychological dependence separate from the need to avoid the pain of withdrawal.
如同所有的瘾症一样,对工作上瘾是非常损害身体健康的,无论是心理还是生理上。
Like all addictions, a work addiction is bad for your health — both mentally and physically.
尼古丁上瘾是生理和心理上的一种强烈的依赖。使其身体迫切需要尼古丁来维持基本健康的情绪。
Nicotine addiction is a powerful physical and psychological dependency that conditions the body to crave nicotine in order to maintain feelings of basic well being.
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